| Author | Message | ||
     Raman Hero Username: Raman Post Number: 19661 Registered: 01-2009 Posted From: 59.92.81.41 Rating: N/A |
vishnu kundins ki kams ki pedda relation ledu anukunta ..anyways may valla tarvatha mari undochu .. | ||
| Farmer Side Hero Username: Farmer Post Number: 9063 Registered: 03-2012 Posted From: 93.174.93.145 Rating: N/A |
appatloo memu buddhists kadha...convert ainaka edoo oka gotras set sesi vuntaar meeru... | ||
| Raman Hero Username: Raman Post Number: 19659 Registered: 01-2009 Posted From: 59.92.81.41 Rating: N/A |
vishnukundins brahmins kada btw maa gotram kshtriyullo untada? leka cross breed ayyinda? btw vishnukundins are famous in tamilnadu kids start laughing after listening to their name | ||
| Farmer Side Hero Username: Farmer Post Number: 9062 Registered: 03-2012 Posted From: 93.174.93.145 Rating: N/A |
pochayya baa..enti ittaa meedha paddav...monna kambhoja annav...ivvala ilaaa....  | ||
| Raman Hero Username: Raman Post Number: 19652 Registered: 01-2009 Posted From: 59.92.81.41 Rating: N/A |
WG dist  | ||
| Shikari Hero Username: Shikari Post Number: 12854 Registered: 03-2010 Posted From: 183.82.81.41 Rating: N/A |
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| Scorpio Side Hero Username: Scorpio Post Number: 6939 Registered: 09-2008 Posted From: 24.12.152.54 Rating: N/A |
Musunuri Nayaks & NTR and CBN.... I am really proud of them.... తెలుగుదేశం పిలుస్తోంది, రా...కదలి రా.. | ||
| Ntr_fan Legend Username: Ntr_fan Post Number: 30440 Registered: 02-2008 Posted From: 71.199.178.154 Rating: N/A |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravella_Nayaks Maa mother surname.. Baane history undi maaku ayithe  | ||
| Varun Junior Artist Username: Varun Post Number: 28 Registered: 04-2012 Posted From: 184.154.49.106 Rating: N/A |
There are several theories regarding Kammas origin. In our view nearly 50,000 army of CENTRAL ASIA, belong to Central Asian Castes, came to North India between 200 BC and 200 AD and settled in India or a branch of Sakas/Kushans/Kambojas who migrated to India between 200 BC to 200 AD and attracted to Bhuddism, Jainism, Indian Culture and settled here or they may be a group in Andhra Tribe which was described in Puranas. Their original caste/tribe name is unknown. They have no relation with Aryans. These Soldiers/Generals liked indian culture and converted to Budhism and married some North Indian women and settled in Ganga Valley. After some time due to some political reasons they moved to MP and there from they came to Krishna Valley and settled in Kamma Nadu (Krishna, Guntur, Prakasam Districts. of Andhra Pradesh). The Palnadu Kings (Chagi Anugu Raju Family), Kota Kings of Amaravathi told in inscriptions that they came from Jabalpur/MP and their forefathers were ruling in MP before 600 AD. During this period they married some Kapu women (farmers) of Kamma Nadu. That is why they were called as (Kamma) Kapus in some inscriptions. Slowly after some time these Kamma Kapus became Kammas. They worked as Governers, Small Rajas, Feudal lards, Village presidents etc. in Prakasam, Guntur, Krishna and Khammam, West Godavari districts under their own Vishnukundina Dynasty. Slowly they captured power in Kammanadu and other parts of Central Andhra. First kingdom of kammas in Andhra may be Vishnukundinas, Who ruled most of the Central Andhra over 250 years with Vengi, Amaravathi, Vinukonda as Capitals. After some time they left Buddism and Jainism and converted to Hinduism. Kammas are largely "Vaishnavs". You could find very few "Saivas" in Kammas even now. In Hindu puranas written by Brahmins centuries back there was a story written like this... Once up on a time Wife of a king lost her ear ring (which is called in Telugu 'Kamma') to Enemies. She prayed goddess Lakshmi for help then few worriers come out from a basket (gampa) they went for the hunt of the "ear ring". some of them find that ear ring and killed the Enemies. They were called as Kammas by the king then onwards. Eventhogh it is a tale but it is telling us that kammas are soldiers/worriers by profession, Vaishnavs and Respectable caste for centuries. Kammas become one of the rulers of Centra Andhra and Established the followings kingdoms during the period 3rd century AD to 20 th century AD.. GREAT DYNASTIES: (1) MADHYA PRADESH KAMMA DYNASTY: It is evident from the inscriptions of Palanati Kings and Kota Kings that there were small kamma kingdoms in Madhya Pradesh. They may be existed for 1oo to 200 years in Madhya Pradesh between 100 AD to 300 AD. Palanati Kings said that they came from Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, Kota kings also said that they came from Madhya Pradesh and their forefathers were ruling there. These all incidents are giving scope to assume that there were small kamma kingdoms in Madhya Pradesh. Due to attacks by local Kshatriya kings they may migrated to neighboring Andhra Pradesh. (2) VISHNUKUNDINA DYNASTY : After coming to Andhra Pradesh Kammas worked as Governors under Satavahana kings and took control over Prakasam, Guntur, Krishna Districts. After getting full control over Kamma Nadu Kammas established indipendent kingdom called as Vishnukundina Dynasty and ruled for 250 years between 370 AD to 630 AD. Later capital was moved to Vengi with that some kammas migrated to West Godavari District with the kings. Vishnukundinas were written as "......Brahmana Kshatriya Tejamukalavaru.........." in inscriptions, that means they are not Brahmins or Kshatriyas. This inscription is available now also for reference. Usage of Telugu Language in their inscriptions also indicate that they are not Kshatriyas or Brahmins. Because at that time all the Brahmin & Kshatriya Kings made their inscriptions in Sanskrit/Brahmi lipi. Local people only claimed kshatriya status like Vishnukundins, Kakatiyas, Velanati Chodas, etc. Verma title is used by many non kshtriya communities like Brahmins, Sudras, etc. You all know that even Brahmin Rulers also used Varma title in Andhra Pradesh. Kota kings, Velanati Chodas, Kondapadamati kings also used Verma title at that time and also clearly declared themselves as Sudras in some inscriptions. (3) MUSUNURI NAYAKS : Musunuri Nayaks ruled nearly 100 years in Andhra Pradesh between 1300 AD to 1400 AD, from Raja Nayakudu to Sabbhinati Nayakulu between 1300 AD to 1400 AD. At the beginning they ruled small parts near Eluru, later they made Rekapalli (Khammam District) as their capital, later shifted to Warangal & Karimnagar. Musunuri is Surname of Musunuri Nayaks. Some people say that Musunuri is not a surname, but it is not correct, no Ruler earlier called with Place name in inscriptions of Andhra Pradesh. And also at that time they were not ruling Musunuru, they were actually ruling Warangal or Rekapalli. So they should be called as Rekapalli Prolaya Nayakudu or Warangal Prolayanayakudu!. (4) KORUKONDA DYNASTY: Korukonda kings are close relatives/family members of Musunuri Nayaks. Musunuri Kings made Korukonda kings as governers to Korukonda Kingdom before that they were ruling in Khammam District. East and West Godavari and some parts of Krishna District were ruled by them for 100 years. During this time kammas migrated to East Godavari District. (5) KOTA DYNASTY : Kota family is one of the ruling clans of kammas. These Kota family first ruled some where in Madhya Pradesh during 200AD to 650 AD. Along with Kammas migration they came to Amaravathi Area of Guntur District and established a small kingdom under Chalukya Kings. They ruled parts of Guntur District as Provincial Governers from 650 AD to 1300 AD under Chalukyas and Kakatiyas. They were supporters of Vengi Chalukyas and Kakatiyas. They fought many wars for Vengi Chalukyas and Kakatiyas. They were written as "Sudras" in inscriptions like other Kamma kings. Kota Betha Raju is the known great ruler of Kata Dynasty. (6) DIVISEEMA DYNASTY: Diviseema kings ruled the land between Vuyyuru and Bandar in Krishna District and Velanadu for some time between 1100 AD to 1300 AD. Jayapasenani, who was Gajasainyadhakshudu of Kakatiya Kings, born in this family. He wrote a book on Dance. He also invented one dance programme. (7) PALANATI DYNASTY : They ruled Gurajala and Macherla Provinces in Guntur District between 1100 AD and 1200AD. After that Chagi Gannamanayakudu of this family ruled near Vinukonda for some time. (8) RAVELLA DYNASTY : They ruled the area between Udayagiri and Podili between 1350 AD and 1650 AD as provincial governers under Vijayanagar Kingdom. They were one of the battle forces of Vijayanagar Army. They fought with Golkonda kings and Velama kings of Telangana onbehalf of Vijayanagar Empire. (9) YARLAGADDA DYNASTY: They ruled the land between Vuyyuru and Avanigadda from 1600 AD to 1950 AD as Samasthanadeesulu under British. (10) VASIREDDY DYNASTY: They ruled the land between Jagayyapet and Chirala from 1650 AD to 1850 AD as Samasthanadeesulu under Hyderabad Nawabs and British. (11) SAYAPANENI DYNASTY: They ruled the land between Podili and Srisailam between 1450 AD to 1850 AD as Samasthanadeesulu under Vijayanagar Kings, British. (12) KOPPULA DYNASTY : They ruled the land between Pitapuram and Tuni between 1350 AD to 1550 AD. (13) SURYADEVARA DYNASTY: They ruled the land surrounding Repalle - Rachuru between 1400 AD to 1700 AD. (14) DASARI DYNASTY : They ruled the land surrounding Purushothapatnam, etc. for 100 years. OTHER RULING DYNASTIES: (1) Konda kings (2) Dasari kings (3) Alamandala kings (4) Adapa kings (5) Divi kings (6) Raavi kings (7) Balusu kings (8) Medarametla kings (9) Konidena Choda kings Jagirdars: Sakhamuri clan, Chirumamilla clan, Kommi clan, Devineni clan, Adusumilli clan, Gogineni clan, Edupuganti clan, Kalluri clan, Kommineni clan, Chitturi clan, Talluri clan, Kurapati clan, Devabaktuni clan, Mullapudi clan, Pendyala clan, Nallamothu clan, Nadendla clan, Atluri clan, Potluri clan, Kotha clan, Kosaraju clan, Paruchuri clan and many others. Some Historical Heros/Provincial Governors/Kings : 1) Vishnukundina Madhava Verma 2) Kota Betaraju 3) Chagi Aluguraju 4) Musunuri Prolaya Nayakudu 5) Musunuri Kapaya Nayakudu 6) Musunuri Ganapathi Dev 7) Gurajala Muppa Bhupathi 8) Muppidi Nayakudu 9) Vasireddy Venkatadri Nayakudu 10) Dadiganna Senani 11) Jayapa Nayakudu 12) Kota Dodda Beemudu 13) Vasireddy Sadasiva Rayudu 14) Manchikonda Ganapathi Nayakudu 15) Ravella Tippa Nayakudu 16) Ravella Timma Nayakudu 17) Sayapaneni Shayappa Nayakudu 18) Sayapaneni Venkatadri Nayukudu 19) Suryadevara Timma Nayakudu 20) Balusu Sarva Rayudu 21) Yarlagadda Guruva Rayudu 22) Devineni Erra Nayakudu 23) Pochi Nayakudu 24) Pothi Nayakudu 25) Pinnama Nayakudu 26) Kota Rayudu Note : In Andhra Pradesh Verma title was not limited to Rajus, It was used by many sudra communities and Brahmins from 1 AD to 1400. for example Velanati Chodas, Kota kings, Vishnukundina, Salankayanas, Ananda Gothrikulu etc. Some people think that Kakatiyas as kammas. But it is to be validated. In our view Kakatiyas belongs to "Nagulu" who were relatives of Pallavas. During Pallavas ruling in Central Andhra these "Naga tribe" people came from Tamil Nadu and ruled some parts in Central Andhra later migrated to Telangana and established Kakatiya kingdom. They belong to ST community. Bastar kings are also Kakatiyas. Kakatiya family descendents are still living in Chattisgarh. They are not claiming kamma origin. But some Kammas worked as Army leaders, Generals, Soldiers, Tax Collectors in Kakatiya Dynasty. After the fall of Kakatiya Dynasty these Army leaders formed a Kamma group under Musunuri Nayaks (Kammas). After the fall of Musunuri Nayaka Dynasty they settled in East Godavari and West Godavari, Khammam, Krishna etc. Districts. Even though Kammas ruled some parts of Central Andhra as Samantha Rajas/Jagirdars/Jamindars most of them worked as Provincial Governers, soldiers, Army Leaders, Village presidents. Some of them took agriculture as their profession and settled in villages as farmers and feudal lards. Raju caste is emerged from Chalukya, Chola, Kamma kings, Reddy kings and some Oriya kings only. We could see caste wise division in Andhra Pradesh during the time Palanati war. That is a concrete evidence for castes existence before 1100 AD. It could not happen in one day or one year, so We suppose that castes were pre-existed before 1000 AD in Andhra Pradesh. During Chalukya kings rule kammas worked under them as Governers, Governes, Soldiers, Nayaks and participated in wars against Rastrakutas and helped them in protecting their kingdom. We think that there is lot of Kamma history that is to be unfold. Some Important Rulers of Andhra Pradesh : (a) Satavahanas --> According to some historians they are north indians belongs to some Maharastra caste/Foreign Caste/Brahmins. They ruled some time from Maharastra and some time from Andhra Pradesh. They are not telugu people. (b) Chalukyas --> Chalukyas came from Karnataka (Near Goa) to Andhra Pradesh and ruled nearly 400 years. After the fall of Chalukya kingdom they ruled small provinces later mixed with Raju caste. (c) Cholas --> Cholas came from Tamil Nadu ruled 100 years later they mixed with Raju caste. Telugu Chola kings who ruled different parts of Andhra pradesh came from this Chola family. Araveeti family of Vijayanagar also emerged from Chola kings only. (d) Reddy kings --> Reddys came from Maharastra, they may belong to hindi people/aryans. They ruled andhra for 100 years. They constitute 10% of Telugu population. (e) Velama kings --> Velamas may come from Bihar to Andhra Pradesh they constitute 3.5% of Telugu population. They ruled Telangana for 125 years. (d) Yadav kings --> Vijayanagar kings of Hampi, Sri Krishnadevarayulu, etc. are yadavs. They ruled entire south india. (e) Choda kings --> Choda /Cholas came from Tamil Nadu and ruled 150/200 years and mixed with Raju community. Cholas are very famous kings of Tamil Nadu. They ruled some time here and left to Tamil Nadu. Those who born to Cholas here ruled some parts as provincial governers and merged with Raju community. Kammas used Verma and Nayakudu as title between 1 AD to 1000 AD. Some Vishnukundinas and Kota kings used verma titles. Eventhough Kota kings, very rarely, used Verma title they were given Sudra Status in Inscriptions in Temples of Guntur Dist. Kammas accepted that Sudra Status becaused they are not Aryans and Kshatriyas but used Verma title to show their power only. After 1000 AD kammas used Nayakudu, Rayudu title (few people), Ayya title till 20th century. You cannot find any Chowdary title before 20th century. In 20th Century kammas started using Chowdary, Rao titles. That is why I think that these Rao and Chowdary titles would not fit to kammas. | ||
| Varun Junior Artist Username: Varun Post Number: 27 Registered: 04-2012 Posted From: 184.154.49.106 Rating: N/A |
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bkeXQB0fURA | ||
| Sasibabu Hero Username: Sasibabu Post Number: 19217 Registered: 11-2009 Posted From: 107.211.14.31 Rating: |
The Musunuri Nayaks were Kamma warrior chieftains in the Kakatiya army, who regained Andhradesa in 1326 from the Delhi Sultanate in the aftermath of the Kakatiya defeat.[1][2] Prominent among them were Musunuri Prolaneedu and Kaapaneedu.  Yudham lo Gelavaalante Yudham cheyaali - Kikiki....good punch....intunnavaa chiranjeeviiiii | ||
| Rockingbala Junior Artist Username: Rockingbala Post Number: 147 Registered: 04-2013 Posted From: 99.67.18.174 Rating: N/A |
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| Cocanada Legend Username: Cocanada Post Number: 41863 Registered: 01-2008 Posted From: 168.244.164.254 Rating: N/A |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musunuri_Nayaks chaduvutunte goose bumps seriously...why no one has made even one movie about these great people | ||
| Varun Junior Artist Username: Varun Post Number: 26 Registered: 04-2012 Posted From: 184.154.49.106 Rating: N/A |
kakatiya warriors anta kadha ...kakatiya kings ante Aghan kelli migrate ayinollu. | ||
| Sasibabu Hero Username: Sasibabu Post Number: 19216 Registered: 11-2009 Posted From: 107.211.14.31 Rating: N/A |
Musunuri nayaks ante  ani talkYudham lo Gelavaalante Yudham cheyaali - Kikiki....good punch....intunnavaa chiranjeeviiiii | ||
| Cocanada Legend Username: Cocanada Post Number: 41862 Registered: 01-2008 Posted From: 168.244.164.254 Rating: N/A |
lekapothe Coasta kuda sanka naakipoyedi hats off to them.....cocanada urgently calling Rajamouli to make a movie on them. |
